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Medisan ; 20(8)ago.-ago. 2016. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: lil-794095

ABSTRACT

Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal de 93 pacientes con síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida, atendidos en el Hospital General Docente "Dr. Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso" de Santiago de Cuba, durante el periodo 2013-2014, a fin de estimar la prevalencia de la enfermedad renal crónica, según variables clinicoepidemiológicas seleccionadas. Esta afección prevaleció en 21,5 % de los integrantes de la serie, sin diferencias entre ambos sexos; más de 50,0 % de quienes presentaron daño renal superaban los 45 años. Se halló alta carga viral (80,0 %), bajo conteo de linfocitos T CD4+ (60,0 %) y predominio del tiempo de evolución de la infección por virus de inmunodeficiencia adquirida entre 6 y 10 años. Se concluyó que la insuficiencia renal crónica prevaleció en estos pacientes y tuvo un incremento con la edad.


An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study of 93 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, assisted in "Dr. Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso" Teaching General Hospital in Santiago de Cuba, was carried out during 2013-2014, in order to estimate the prevalence of the chronic kidney disease, according to the selected clinical epidemiological variables. This disorder prevailed in 21.5% members of the series, without differences between both sexes; more than 50.0% of those who presented kidney damage were over the 45 years. High viral loads (80.0%), low T CD4+ lymphocytic cell count (60.0%) and prevalence of the infection by acquired immunodeficiency virus course time between 6 and 10 years were found. It was concluded that chronic kidney failure prevailed in these patients and had an increment with age.


Subject(s)
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic , Secondary Care
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